Writing for babies and toddlers
Writing for babies and toddlers
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This year we're delighted to offer a new competition category for baby and toddler books (ages 1–3), an often overlooked age group.
But what exactly is a book for babies and toddlers and how does it differ from other picture books? And how do we write stories for children who may not yet be able to speak?
How long should it be?
Some books for babies and toddlers have no words at all, but for this year's competition we're looking for scripts between 100 and 200 words.
Trim it back as far as you can. And with so few words to play with, you really have to make sure that every word counts!
What should I write about?
You can really write about anything, but make sure that you're seeing your subject through a child's eyes.
Simple narratives can engage the child reader. Remember, these books will typically be read to the child by a parent or carer, so focusing on shared family activities might help with bonding, as the child begins to recognise themself in the world of the story.
Should I use simple words?
In general, use language appropriate for the child's stage of development, and words they are likely to hear in everyday life.
Remember that books for babies and toddlers are made to be read aloud, repeatedly. Use language that is enjoyable to hear, incorporating alliteration, assonance and sound play.
Rhyme is also a useful tool, but make sure, if you're using a rhyming pattern, that the rhymes really work and the language isn't forced.
Anna McQuinn – children's author and Jericho Prize 2025 Judge – shares her top tips for writing for babies and toddlers.
Make sure to watch this if you're thinking of entering this year's competition!
Jon Klassen on writing for babies and toddlers
In this enjoyable article, Caldecott Medal winner Jon Klassen discusses the creative constraints of writing for babies and toddlers.
As babies don't engage with traditional storytelling, writers have to rely on rhythm, pacing, direct language and visual storytelling.
Look at some examples
The best way to learn how to write books for babies and toddlers is to read some. Check out these lists from Inclusive Books for Children of high-quality books with diverse representation for ages 1 to 3.
Try to learn from experts at writing for the youngest age group, including:
Atinuke (with illustrator Angela Brooksbank)
Anna McQuinn (with illustrators Rosalind Beardshaw and Ruth Hearson)
Sumana Seeboruth (with illustrators Maribel Castells and Ashleigh Corrin)
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